Warning Signs of Teen Suicide

Warning Signs of Teen Suicide

According to John Hopkins: Suicide is the third leading cause of death in young people ages 15 to 24. The CDC reports that: Boys are 4 times more likely to die from suicide than girls. Girls are more likely to attempt suicide than boys. Guns are used in more than half of youth suicides.

  • Boys are 4 times more likely to die from suicide than girls.

  • Girls are more likely to attempt suicide than boys.

  • Guns are used in more than half of youth suicides.

What causes a teen to attempt to suicide? From the research it can be a number of things, during these teen years, normal development can be unsettling when you combine it with other events such as:

o   Dealing with rejection, failure, breakups

o   They have an inability to see that they can turn their life around-and that suicide is a permanent response, not a solution, to a temporary problem.

o   Changes in families-divorce, moving

o   Changes in friendships

o   Problems in school

o   Other losses

Risk factors?

o   Those that have one or more mental health or substance abuse problems

o   Impulsive behavior

o   Loss

o   Being Lesbian, Gay, bisexual, or any other sexual minority youth

o   Being adopted

o   Family history of mental and substance abuse problems

o   Family history of suicide

o   Family violence

o   Past suicide attempt

o   Gun in the home

o   Exposure to the suicidal behavior of others such as from family, peers, movies

Warning signs:

o   Changes in eating, and sleeping habits

o   Loss of interest in usual activities

o   Withdrawal from friends and family

o   Acting-out behaviors and running away

o   Alcohol and drug use

o   Neglecting one’s personal appearance

o   Unnecessary risk-taking

o   Obsession with death and dying

o   More physical complaints are often linked to emotional distress, such as stomachaches, headaches, and extreme tiredness (fatigue)

o   Loss of interest in school or schoolwork

o   Feeling bored

o   Problems focusing

o   Feeling he or she wants to die

  • Lack of response to praise

Another warning sign is making plans or efforts toward committing suicide:

  • Says “I want to kill myself,” or “I’m going to commit suicide.”

  • Gives verbal hints, such as “I won’t be a problem much longer,” or “If anything happens to me, I want you to know ….”

  • Gives away favorite possessions or throws away important belongings

  • Becomes suddenly cheerful after a period of depression

  • May express weird thoughts

  • Writes 1 or more suicide notes

Treatment includes:

o   Individual therapy

o   Family therapy

o   Possible Inpatient hospital admission

Prevention:

o   Recognize the risk factors and warnings signs for suicide

o   Call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline if you need advice:

o   https://suicidepreventionlifeline.org/

o   Seek professional help

o   Make sure guns and medications are not easily accessible

o   Pay attention-listen to what your child is saying and watch they are acting

o   Discourage isolation

o   Monitor social media

o   Encourage healthy lifestyle

 Lifeline: https://988lifeline.org/

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